The Family- La Familia


Some students are learning a new vocabulary about family.  The vocabulary that students are learning are the names of their family, including father, mother, brother, sister, grandpa, grandma, cousin, uncle, and aunt. 

Other students are having fun learning the vowels. They can sing, dance, and write the vowels through music and dancing 


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The three Kings-Los tres Reyes Magos

Students learned yet another tradition that many countries, including Mexico, celebrate on January 6. On this day some Latin American countries celebrate Los Tres Reyes Magos like we celebrate Santa Claus on Christmas Day. My students and I watched a video about what happens on the day when the three Kings came to visit baby Jesus on January the 6th. The Three Kings (Los Tres Reyes Magos) bring gifts to children in many parts of the world. Children get up early in the morning on January 6th looking for gifts under their beds, inside their shoes, and or under their Christmas tree. In addition to receiving presents, children in some cultures decorate paper crowns and wear them along with a purple costume to parade as kings. The adults also have a tradition for the day around La Rosca. La Rosca is sweet bread in the shape of a wreath.  Inside the bread is a little figurine of baby Jesus.  Everyone watches as the adults cut a piece of bread for themselves.  If their piece of bread contains the baby Jesus figurine, then they are responsible for having a party the next month. I hope you can imagine how these traditions can generate a lot of fun.

 

On January 6, I wanted my students to experience this tradition that many people still practice today. Some of my students were able to decorate of the crown, the cut the Rosca, and, of course, eat the sweet Rosca bread. They had fun learning about the Three Kings.


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MERRY CHRISTMAS—FELIZ NAVIDAD!

During the month of December, the students cut, colored, and learned some new vocabulary in Spanish. The new vocabulary that students learned to say were words such as frosty, mittens, left, right, nose, mouth, and eyes. During the month of December students also learned the lyrics of some Christmas songs such as Feliz Navidad. Also, some students learned what posadas and aguinaldo navideño are. Posadas are the reenactments of Mary and Joseph in Bethlehem searching for shelter for Mary to give birth. After the reenactment, children are given bags of candy and small toys. These bags with candy inside are called aguinaldos navideños.


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To learn something about Mexican culture, St. James students made piñatas.  

To learn something about about Mexican culture, St. James students made piñatas.   Last Friday, November 19, students presented their piñatas to their classmates. Each one of the students worked hard on making their piñata. As students were making their piñatas, they also learned a new vocabulary in Spanish. Students were able to mention the names of the materials they used in Spanish during their presentation. After the students were done with their presentation, they enjoyed some Mexican food. 


The following are some of the piñatas that the students made.

A watermelon (una sandía)

A pumpkin (una calabaza)

A  banana (un plátano)

An apple (una manzana)

An avocado (un aguacate)

A  cat (un gato)

A bone (un hueso)

A basketball (un baloncesto)

A soccer ball (un balón de fútbol)

A pig (un cerdo)

A falcon (un halcón)


The following are some of the materials that students used to make their piñatas.

Balloons (globos)

Newspaper (periódico)

Glue (pegamento)

Mache paper (papel maché)

Cardboard (cartulina/cartón)

Tissue paper (papel de seda)

Rope (soga/mecate)

Tape (cinta adhesiva) 

A pair of scissors ( tijeras)


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Piñatas!! 

Please take a look at the amazing pictures and see how the students are doing an incredible job making their piñatas. It may look messy and disorganized, but the students know what they are doing. When my other students came into the classroom, I heard them giggling as they were trying to guess what the piñatas were going to be when the students finish them.  


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What time is it?  ¿Qué hora es? 

 Students are continuing to learn colors and numbers in Spanish. They are learning how to pronounce and write in Spanish. Also, students are learning how to tell time in Spanish, and how to ask what time it is. 

What time is it?  ¿Qué hora es? 

It is ten o’clock. Son las diez de la mañana.

It is one o’clock. Es la una de la tarde. 

It is eight o’clock. Son las ocho de la noche.




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Heritage Hispanic  Month

 

Students are learning some facts about the month of September, such as why the month of September is considered to be the Hispanic Heritage Month. September 16 is Mexican Independence Day.  The Mexican people celebrate this day with friends and family as they remember Father Hidalgo’s famous “Shout from Dolores” that led to Mexican independence.  The countries of Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica) also celebrate their independence on September 16.  


Students are learning the names of the countries that celebrate their independence day on September 16.  They are also having fun drawing and coloring in the flags of these countries and learning a little about their history.  How fun!


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Heritage Hispanic  Month

Students are learning some facts about the month of September, such as why the month of September is considered to be the Hispanic Heritage Month. September 16 is Mexican Independence Day.  The Mexican people celebrate this day with friends and family as they remember Father Hidalgo’s famous “Shout from Dolores” that led to Mexican independence.  The countries of Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica) also celebrate their independence on September 16.  


Students are learning the names of the countries that celebrate their independence day on September 16.  They are also having fun drawing and coloring in the flags of these countries and learning a little about their history.  How fun!


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¡Estudiantes, bienvenidos a la clase de Español!



Please take a look at these students who are eager and ready to learn Spanish. 

The first couple of weeks we have learned quite a bit, including how to say in Spanish the students’ favorite

foods, books, songs, movies, pets, and colors.  


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vowels, vowels, and more vowels.

Students are learning how to pronounce some vowels in Spanish. For example, they are learning how to pronounce the sound of the first vowel in words such as abeja (bee) and elefante (elephant). They are also learning how to write down the upper and lowercase vowels. 


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Rhyming: Rimas


Students are learning to recognize consonants and vowels and how to use them to make rhymes. Learning the skill of rhyming words at this age will increase the students’ phonological awareness. The students are also learning to identify how many syllables are in some words.  This learning process can be fun as well as educational. 



Some examples:


Rimar-to rhyme  Silabas- Syllables

Lago- mago - lago- 2

(lake)-(magician) mago- 2

Cascarón-limón cascaron- 3

(shell)- (lemon) limon - 2

Patito-pollito- patito- 3

(duckling)-(chick) Pollito- 3


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Verb to be (ser y estar)

The students are learning the irregular verb “to be” in Spanish. The verb “to be” is one of the common and important verbs in any language. Spanish has two verbs that translate into the English verb to be (ser and estar)  The Spanish the verb ser is used to describe a person or a thing and their characteristics, while the verb estar is used to indicate the location of people, places and things.  

For example: 

Ser- to be: 

Juan es un hombre americano fuerte y alto.  John is an American man strong and tall.


Estar- to be:

Miguel está en el teatro.   Mike is in the theater.


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The definite and indefinite articles: the, a, an, and some: Los artículos definidos e indefinidos: el, la, los, las y, un, una, unos y unas.

The students are learning when to use the definite article (“the”) and indefinite articles (“a,” ”an,” and ”some”) in Spanish. To determine the correct Spanish article, students need to be able to determine if the corresponding noun is masculine or feminine.  This process is usually a challenge to English-speaking students because English does not grammatically denote nouns as masculine or feminine.  The definite article “the,” for example, might be the Spanish equivalent of “el,” “la,” “los,” or “las,” depending on whether the corresponding noun is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. 


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Body Parts ( Partes del Cuerpo)

Body parts

 The students are learning the body parts in Spanish. Students read, write and pronounce some body parts. They had so much fun practicing and drawing the body parts that they needed a larger piece of paper.  After drawing a picture of a girl and a boy, they colored in the drawings and wrote in the names of the various body parts.  They also learned a song about the body parts that they sang while they were drawings. The song goes like this…

cabeza, hombros, rodillas pies, rodillas y pies

ojos, orejas, boca y nariz, 

cabeza, hombros, rodillas y pies, rodillas y pies.      

espalda , pecho, piernas, cuello, pelo, barba, y frente, barba y frente,

Brazos, manos, dedos, uñas, lengua dientes, cejas y pestañas, cejas y pestañas.   


Even though we are still working on the pronunciation, I am sure they will do fine. 


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Balloons for you, and my blue wolf (globos para ti y, mi lobo azul).

The students are continuing learning the alphabet, numbers, sight words, shapes, and colors. One fun way to learn Spanish is through singing. Incorporating a puppet, students are learning a song in Spanish that lists different colors. Specifically, they learn the colors red (rojo), yellow (amarillo), green (verde), and blue (azul). The puppet I used is a blue wolf (un lobo azul). As part of the song, the students also learned the following phrases in Spanish: balloons for you (globos para ti), and my blue wolf (y mi lobo azul). They are having fun and learning too!


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Piñatas!

Today the students presented the project to their peers.  When students were presented their piñatas, they explained how they made their piñatas. They listed and explained the materials they used. They also mentioned the new vocabulary that they learned in class, which included the Spanish words for certain foods. After the students finished presenting their piñatas, they enjoyed eating some Mexican food.   


The following is a list of the materials and new vocabulary they learned in Spanish.

balloon-globo

newspaper-periódico

scissors-tijeras

cardboard-cartulina

glitter-brillantina

lanterns-linternas de papel

glue-pegamento 

rope-cuerda

cake-pastel

meet-carne

pepper-jalapeno

apple-manzana

ice cream-helado

hamburger-hamburguesa

Cookie-galleta

limon-limón 


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How to build Piñatas from scratch- Cómo construir piñatas desde cero. 

For the last couple of weeks students have been working on a project to help them learn both Spanish and something about Hispanic culture.  Here are some photos of students building piñatas from scratch. After students complete their projects in a couple of weeks they will present them in class to their fellow students. While they are working on their project they are also learning new vocabulary.  For example, students using glue must remember the Spanish word for glue is pegamento. 


 Durante las últimas semanas, los estudiantes han estado trabajando con las manualidades de piñatas que les ayudará a aprender español y algo más sobre la cultura Hispana.  En estas fotos podrán observar cómo los estudiantes están construyendo sus piñatas desde cero. Después que los estudiantes hayan completado sus piñatas estarán presentándolas a sus compañeros de clase en dos semanas. Mientras están trabajando en sus piñatas también están aprendiendo un nuevo vocabulario. Por ejemplo, los estudiantes están usando pegamento para completar sus piñatas el cual tienen que recordar que la palabra en inglés es glue. 





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Spelling- Ortografía

Students have been learning new vocabulary that start with the “m”—words such as mano (hand), muñeca (doll), minero (miner), mono (monkey), mesa (table), mariposa (butterfly), moto (motorcycle), and manzana (apple).  They have also learned how to count the syllables for each word, and this, in turn, helps them learn rules on how to pronounce words.  Students then learned how to form simple sentences with the vocabulary they have learned.

Los estudiantes han estado aprendiendo palabras que empiezan con la letra “m”, palabras como mano, muñeca, minero, mono, mesa, mariposa, moto, y manzana. Ellos también están aprendiendo a como contar las sílabas en cada palabra. Y esto, asu vez, les ayuda a los estudiantes a aprender las reglas de como pronunciar las palabras nuevas. De esta forma, los estudiantes están aprendiendo a escribir oraciones.

 

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The Letter Mm—La Letra Mm

The students of St. James Day School continue to learn Spanish in many different ways. This week we learned how to make some new sounds using the consonant M and the vowels. In this way, students are learning how to recognize syllables. They are also learning how to write short sentences.

Los estudiantes en St. James Day School siguen aprendiendo Español de diferentes formas. Esta semana aprendimos el nombre de la consonante M y su sonido, incluyendo las vocales. Así de esta forma, los estudiantes están aprendiendo a reconocer sílabas. Ellos también están aprendiendo cómo escribir oraciones cortas.

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We are learning and having fun!-  ¡Estamos aprendiendo y divirtiendonos!

For the last couple of weeks, the students have been learning songs about colors, numbers, and letters. The students are continuing to learn how to count in Spanish, starting with the numbers zero through ten. We read small books and colored drawings.  We are learning and having fun!

Las últimas semanas , los estudiantes han estado aprendiendo canciones sobre los colores, números, y letras. Los estudiantes continúan aprendiendo en Español los números del cero al diez. También hemos leído libritos y hemos coloreado dibujos.  ¡Estamos aprendiendo y divirtiendonos!

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